Which of the following techniques of neutralization involves claiming the need to protect oneself from a rival group?Criminology (a) Denying injury (b) Condemning the condemners (c) Appealing to higher loyalties (d) Denying responsibility
The perspective holds that crime is a manifestation of underlying social problems like poverty, discrimination, and inequality of opportunity.
The process of affects crime causation by providing the interpretive foundation used to define and understand the significance of particular situations in which we find ourselves.
