61. The primary and secondary sources of sharia In Islamic jurisprudence are:
(A) Quran, Sunnah, Consensus (ljma) and Analogical reason (Qlyas)
(B) A Jointly brain-stormed decision
(C) A previously accepted decision (Precedent)
(D) None of these
62. Analogical reason (Qiyas) alsm to draw analogies to:
(A) An interpretation closer to pragmatic international view
(B) A Jointly brain-stormed decision
(C) A previously accepted decision (Precedent)
(D) None of these
63. Consensus (ljma’) repre$ents the:
(A) Specialized components of jurisprudence as legislated in early Islamic era
(B) Unanimous agreement of Muslims on a regulation or law at any given time
(C) Well reasoned opinion of a mufti on an issue of significance
(D) None of these
64. When a clear ruling is not available from Quran, Sunnah, Ijma’ or Qiyas, one has to rely on:
(A) Voting in the national parliament
(B) The method of exerting oneself over the question
(C) Philosophical interpretations
(D) None of these
65. The term ‘ljtihad’ implies:
(A) One-ness through shared perspectives on the issue
(B) Advice seeking and giving on volunteer basis for jurisprudence
(C) The process of exerting oneself to arrive at an appropriate ruling
(D) None of these
66. The principle of modarba is based on:
(A) Profit and loss sharing based on mutually agreed terms
(B) Risks pertaining to resources, information and functions of a business
(C) Initiative to venture into an enterprise which is undertaken as a joint venture
(D) None of these
67. Partnership on ‘diminishing returns’ basis is a
form of:
(A) Modarabah
(B) Mozamarah
(C) Musharakah
(D) None of these
68. The very first mosque built by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was:
(A) Masjid al Haram
(B) Masjid al Quba
(C) Masjid an Nabavi
(D) None of these
69. The portion of (war) spoils that must go to bait al mal is:
(A) One twentieth
(B) One tenth
(C) One fifth
(D) None of these
70. As per A~u Bakr’s legacy, government servants may draw a salary equal to:
(A) The earnings of a prince but not that of the king
(B) The minimum living needs of a typical family
(C) Salt in the kneaded flour
(D) None of these
71. Light travels at approximately:
(A) 300,00 km per hour
(B) 300,000 km per minute
(C) 300,000 km per second
(D) None of these
72. As compared with sound waves, radio waves are:
(A) Faster
(B) Diverse
(C) Dlrectionless
(D) None of these
73. Sound waves travel faster in:
(A) Biological material
(B) Rarer material
(C) Denser medium
(D) None of these
74. When connecting car batteries, I must connect the red wire to the:
(A) Car body
(B) Negative terminal
(C) Positive terminal
(D) None of these
75. Friction between car tyres and the road is maximum when:
(A) The car is just beginning to move or about to stop
(B) The car is moving at normal speed
(C) The car is screeching with brakes pressed hard
(D) None of these
76. When boiling water over a stove, heat is mostly being transferred to water by:
(A) Conduction
(B) Convention
(C) Convection
(D) None of these
77. When water is cooled below 4°C, it:
(A) Contracts
(B) Expands
(C) Retains density
(D) None of these
78. When a steam engine has used steam by converting heat into mechanical energy, the used steam is:
(A) Warmer
(B) At the same temperature
(C) Cooler
(D) None of these
79. Solar energy is converted into electricity through:
(A) Chemical action
(B) Biological degradation
(C) Transactional Analysis
(D) None of these
80. The jet engine on an aeroplane generates thrust by allowing hot gases to:
(A) Condensate in the annular condenser
(B) Escape through a tight opening
(C) Produce magnetism through a compression chamber
(D) None of these