Body Systems MCQs and Quiz


1. Due to the muscular pumping activity of the heart, the tension of the blood against the inner walls of blood vessels, especially the arteries, creates what?
(a) Blood circulation
(b) Blood pressure
(c) Blood tension
(d) Hypertension

 

2. Central Nervous System (CNS) integrates all nervous functions. Which of the following organs is its component?
(a) Spinal cord
(b) Brain
(c) Both of them
(d) None of them

 

3. The circulatory system consists chiefly of a pump (the heart) and a network of blood vessels. What does this system of organs do?
(a) It carries COâ‚‚ throughout the body
(b) It carries bone marrow
(c) It carries the blood throughout the body
(d) All of them

 

4. Which system in the body provides the body with the essential food and oxygen while eliminating carbon dioxide and other wastes?
(a) Respiratory system
(b) Circulatory system
(c) Immune system
(d) All of them

 

5. Mouth, stomach, intestine, and associated glands of animals that are responsible for digesting food are called:
(a) Food system
(b) Digestive system
(c) Eating system
(d) None of them

 

6. The food is broken down by physical and chemical means in the stomach. After the completion of digestion, where are most nutrients absorbed while the remains are stored and concentrated into feces in the large intestine?
(a) Liver
(b) Rectum
(c) Kidney
(d) Small intestine

 

7. Which system in a body is consisted of ductless (without blood vessels) glands that secrete chemicals called hormones that regulate body functions?
(a) Gland system
(b) Ductless system
(c) Endocrine system
(d) Regulatory system

 

8. Among the organs of the Endocrine system, the pituitary gland is located in the brain, thyroid gland and parathyroid glands are located in the neck, adrenal glands and pancreas are located in the abdomen. Where are the testes located (in males)?
(a) Scrotum
(b) Near heart
(c) Near kidneys
(d) Near stomach

 

9. What is called a point of movement articulation (in vertebrates, it is the point where two bones meet)?
(a) Fulcrum
(b) Joint
(c) Arthritis
(d) None of them

 

10. Name the network of specialized tissue that coordinates and controls the various activities of the body, both voluntary and involuntary?
(a) Spine system
(b) Nervous system
(c) Brain
(d) Neurons