According to Edwin Lemert______is the initial deviant act that results in being and labeled as a deviant.Criminology (a) labeling (b) primary deviance (c) secondary deviance (d) tagging
The perspective holds that crime is a manifestation of underlying social problems like poverty, discrimination, and inequality of opportunity.
The process of affects crime causation by providing the interpretive foundation used to define and understand the significance of particular situations in which we find ourselves.