In Robert K. Merton’s strain theory, when people reject both the goal of economic success and the means of working, resulting mode of adaptation is:Criminology (a) retreatism (b) rebellion. (c) ritualism (d) innovation
The perspective holds that crime is a manifestation of underlying social problems like poverty, discrimination, and inequality of opportunity.
The process of affects crime causation by providing the interpretive foundation used to define and understand the significance of particular situations in which we find ourselves.